DAFTAR MANUSIA KELUAR ANGKASA

Di kutip dari wikipedia

Number	Name	Nationality	Date	Spacecraft	Ref.
1	Yuri Gagarin	Soviet Union	12 April 1961	Vostok 1	[1][2]
2	Alan Shepard	United States	5 May 1961	Freedom 7	[3][4][nb 3]
3	Virgil Grissom	United States	21 July 1961	Liberty Bell 7	[5][6][nb 3]
4	Gherman Titov	Soviet Union	6 August 1961	Vostok 2	[7]
5	John Glenn	United States	20 February 1962	Friendship 7	[8][9]
6	Scott Carpenter	United States	24 May 1962	Aurora 7	[10]
7	Andriyan Nikolayev	Soviet Union	11 August 1962	Vostok 3	[11][12]
8	Pavel Popovich	Soviet Union	12 August 1962	Vostok 4	[11][13]
9	Walter Schirra	United States	3 October 1962	Sigma 7	[14]
10	Gordon Cooper	United States	15 May 1963	Faith 7	[15]
11	Valery Bykovsky	Soviet Union	14 June 1963	Vostok 5	[16]
12	Valentina Tereshkova	Soviet Union	16 June 1963	Vostok 6	[17]
13	Joseph Walker	United States	19 July 1963	X-15 Flight 90	[18][nb 3]
14	Konstantin Feoktistov	Soviet Union	12 October 1964	Voskhod 1	[19]
	Vladimir Komarov †	Soviet Union	12 October 1964	Voskhod 1	[19][nb 4]
	Boris Yegorov	Soviet Union	12 October 1964	Voskhod 1	[19]
17	Pavel Belyayev	Soviet Union	18 March 1965	Voskhod 2	[20]
	Alexei Leonov	Soviet Union	18 March 1965	Voskhod 2	[20]
19	John Young	United States	23 March 1965	Gemini 3	[21]
20	James McDivitt	United States	3 June 1965	Gemini 4	[22]
	Edward White	United States	3 June 1965	Gemini 4	[22]
22	Pete Conrad	United States	21 August 1965	Gemini 5	[23]
23	Frank Borman	United States	4 December 1965	Gemini 7	[24]
	James Lovell	United States	4 December 1965	Gemini 7	[24]
25	Thomas Stafford	United States	15 December 1965	Gemini 6A	[25]
26	Neil Armstrong	United States	16 March 1966	Gemini 8	[26]
	David Scott	United States	16 March 1966	Gemini 8	[26]
28	Eugene Cernan	United States	3 June 1966	Gemini 9A	[27]
29	Michael Collins	United States	18 July 1966	Gemini 10	[28]
30	Richard Gordon	United States	12 September 1966	Gemini 11	[29]
31	Edwin Aldrin	United States	11 November 1966	Gemini 12	[30]
32	Walter Cunningham	United States	11 October 1968	Apollo 7	[31]
	Donn Eisele	United States	11 October 1968	Apollo 7	[31]
34	Georgy Beregovoy	Soviet Union	26 October 1968	Soyuz 3	[32]
35	William Anders	United States	21 December 1968	Apollo 8	[33]
36	Vladimir Shatalov	Soviet Union	14 January 1969	Soyuz 4	[34]
37	Yevgeny Khrunov	Soviet Union	15 January 1969	Soyuz 5	[35]
	Boris Volynov	Soviet Union	15 January 1969	Soyuz 5	[35]
	Aleksei Yeliseyev	Soviet Union	15 January 1969	Soyuz 5	[35]
40	Russell Schweickart	United States	3 March 1969	Apollo 9	[36]
41	Valeri Kubasov	Soviet Union	11 October 1969	Soyuz 6	[37]
	Georgy Shonin	Soviet Union	11 October 1969	Soyuz 6	[37]
43	Anatoly Filipchenko	Soviet Union	12 October 1969	Soyuz 7	[38]
	Viktor Gorbatko	Soviet Union	12 October 1969	Soyuz 7	[38]
	Vladislav Volkov †	Soviet Union	12 October 1969	Soyuz 7	[38][nb 5]
46	Alan Bean	United States	14 November 1969	Apollo 12	[39]
47	Fred Haise	United States	11 April 1970	Apollo 13	[40]
	Jack Swigert	United States	11 April 1970	Apollo 13	[40]
49	Vitaly Sevastyanov	Soviet Union	1 June 1970	Soyuz 9	[41]
50	Edgar Mitchell	United States	31 January 1971	Apollo 14	[42]
	Stuart Roosa	United States	31 January 1971	Apollo 14	[42]
52	Nikolay Rukavishnikov	Soviet Union	22 April 1971	Soyuz 10	[43]
53	Georgy Dobrovolsky ‡	Soviet Union	6 June 1971	Soyuz 11	[44][nb 5]
	Viktor Patsayev ‡	Soviet Union	6 June 1971	Soyuz 11	[44][nb 5]
55	James Irwin	United States	26 July 1971	Apollo 15	[45]
	Alfred Worden	United States	26 July 1971	Apollo 15	[45]
57	Charles Duke	United States	16 April 1972	Apollo 16	[46]
	Ken Mattingly	United States	16 April 1972	Apollo 16	[46]
59	Ronald Evans	United States	7 December 1972	Apollo 17	[47]
	Harrison Schmitt	United States	7 December 1972	Apollo 17	[47]
61	Joseph Kerwin	United States	25 May 1973	Skylab 2	[48]
	Paul Weitz	United States	25 May 1973	Skylab 2	[48]
63	Owen Garriott	United States	28 July 1973	Skylab 3	[49]
	Jack Lousma	United States	28 July 1973	Skylab 3	[49]
65	Vasily Lazarev	Soviet Union	27 September 1973	Soyuz 12	[50]
	Oleg Makarov	Soviet Union	27 September 1973	Soyuz 12	[50]
67	Gerald Carr	United States	16 November 1973	Skylab 4	[51]
	Edward Gibson	United States	16 November 1973	Skylab 4	[51]
	William Pogue	United States	16 November 1973	Skylab 4	[51]
70	Pyotr Klimuk	Soviet Union	18 December 1973	Soyuz 13	[52]
	Valentin Lebedev	Soviet Union	18 December 1973	Soyuz 13	[52]
72	Yury Artyukhin	Soviet Union	3 July 1974	Soyuz 14	[53]
73	Lev Dyomin	Soviet Union	26 August 1974	Soyuz 15	[54]
	Gennadi Sarafanov	Soviet Union	26 August 1974	Soyuz 15	[54]
75	Georgy Grechko	Soviet Union	10 January 1975	Soyuz 17	[55]
	Aleksei Gubarev	Soviet Union	10 January 1975	Soyuz 17	[55]
77	Vance Brand	United States	15 July 1975	ASTP	[56]
	Donald Slayton	United States	15 July 1975	ASTP	[56]
79	Vitaly Zholobov	Soviet Union	6 July 1976	Soyuz 21	[57]
80	Vladimir Aksyonov	Soviet Union	15 September 1976	Soyuz 22	[58]
81	Valery Rozhdestvensky	Soviet Union	14 October 1976	Soyuz 23	[59]
	Vyacheslav Zudov	Soviet Union	14 October 1976	Soyuz 23	[59]
83	Yury Glazkov	Soviet Union	7 February 1977	Soyuz 24	[60]
84	Vladimir Kovalyonok	Soviet Union	9 October 1977	Soyuz 25	[61]
	Valery Ryumin	Soviet Union	9 October 1977	Soyuz 25	[61]
86	Yury Romanenko	Soviet Union	10 December 1977	Soyuz 26	[62]
87	Vladimir Dzhanibekov	Soviet Union	10 January 1978	Soyuz 27	[63]
88	Vladimír Remek	Czechoslovakia	2 March 1978	Soyuz 28	[64]
89	Aleksandr Ivanchenkov	Soviet Union	15 June 1978	Soyuz 29	[65]
90	Mirosław Hermaszewski	Poland	27 June 1978	Soyuz 30	[66]
91	Sigmund Jähn	East Germany	26 August 1978	Soyuz 31	[67]
92	Vladimir Lyakhov	Soviet Union	25 February 1979	Soyuz 32	[68]
93	Georgi Ivanov	Bulgaria	10 April 1979	Soyuz 33	[69]
94	Leonid Popov	Soviet Union	9 April 1980	Soyuz 35	[70]
95	Bertalan Farkas	Hungary	26 May 1980	Soyuz 36	[71]
96	Yury Malyshev	Soviet Union	5 June 1980	Soyuz T-2	[72]
97	Phạm Tuân	Vietnam	23 July 1980	Soyuz 37	[73]
98	Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez	Cuba	18 September 1980	Soyuz 38	[74]
99	Leonid Kizim	Soviet Union	27 November 1980	Soyuz T-3	[75]
	Gennadi Strekalov	Soviet Union	27 November 1980	Soyuz T-3	[75]
101	Viktor Savinykh	Soviet Union	12 March 1981	Soyuz T-4	[76]
102	Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa	Mongolia	22 March 1981	Soyuz 39	[77]
103	Robert Crippen	United States	12 April 1981	STS-1	[78][79]
104	Dumitru Prunariu	Romania	14 May 1981	Soyuz 40	[80]
105	Joseph Engle	United States	12 November 1981	STS-2	[81]
	Richard Truly	United States	12 November 1981	STS-2	[81]
107	Charles Fullerton	United States	22 March 1982	STS-3	[82]
108	Anatoly Berezovoy	Soviet Union	13 May 1982	Soyuz T-5	[83]
109	Jean-Loup Chrétien	France	24 June 1982	Soyuz T-6	[84]
110	Henry Hartsfield	United States	27 June 1982	STS-4	[85]
111	Svetlana Savitskaya	Soviet Union	19 August 1982	Soyuz T-7	[86]
	Aleksandr Serebrov	Soviet Union	19 August 1982	Soyuz T-7	[86]
113	Joseph Allen	United States	11 November 1982	STS-5	[87]
	William Lenoir	United States	11 November 1982	STS-5	[87]
	Robert Overmyer	United States	11 November 1982	STS-5	[87]
116	Karol Bobko	United States	4 April 1983	STS-6	[88]
	Story Musgrave	United States	4 April 1983	STS-6	[88]
	Donald Peterson	United States	4 April 1983	STS-6	[88]
119	Vladimir Titov	Soviet Union	20 April 1983	Soyuz T-8	[89]
120	John Fabian	United States	18 June 1983	STS-7	[90]
	Frederick Hauck	United States	18 June 1983	STS-7	[90]
	Sally Ride	United States	18 June 1983	STS-7	[90]
	Norman Thagard	United States	18 June 1983	STS-7	[90]
124	Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov	Soviet Union	27 June 1983	Soyuz T-9	[91]
125	Guion Bluford	United States	30 August 1983	STS-8	[92]
	Daniel Brandenstein	United States	30 August 1983	STS-8	[92]
	Dale Gardner	United States	30 August 1983	STS-8	[92]
	William Thornton	United States	30 August 1983	STS-8	[92]
129	Byron Lichtenberg	United States	28 November 1983	STS-9	[93]
	Ulf Merbold	West Germany	28 November 1983	STS-9	[93]
	Robert Parker	United States	28 November 1983	STS-9	[93]
	Brewster Shaw	United States	28 November 1983	STS-9	[93]
133	Robert Gibson	United States	3 February 1984	STS-41-B	[94]
	Bruce McCandless	United States	3 February 1984	STS-41-B	[94]
	Ronald McNair †	United States	3 February 1984	STS-41-B	[94][nb 6]
	Robert Stewart	United States	3 February 1984	STS-41-B	[94]
137	Oleg Atkov	Soviet Union	8 February 1984	Soyuz T-10	[95]
	Vladimir Solovyov	Soviet Union	8 February 1984	Soyuz T-10	[95]
139	Rakesh Sharma	India	3 April 1984	Soyuz T-11	[96]
140	Terry Hart	United States	6 April 1984	STS-41-C	[97]
	George Nelson	United States	6 April 1984	STS-41-C	[97]
	Francis Scobee †	United States	6 April 1984	STS-41-C	[97][nb 6]
	James van Hoften	United States	6 April 1984	STS-41-C	[97]
144	Igor Volk	Soviet Union	17 July 1984	Soyuz T-12	[98]
145	Michael Coats	United States	30 August 1984	STS-41-D	[99]
	Steven Hawley	United States	30 August 1984	STS-41-D	[99]
	Richard Mullane	United States	30 August 1984	STS-41-D	[99]
	Judith Resnik †	United States	30 August 1984	STS-41-D	[99][nb 6]
	Charles Walker	United States	30 August 1984	STS-41-D	[99]
150	Marc Garneau	Canada	5 October 1984	STS-41-G	[100]
	David Leestma	United States	5 October 1984	STS-41-G	[100]
	Jon McBride	United States	5 October 1984	STS-41-G	[100]
	Paul Scully-Power	United States	5 October 1984	STS-41-G	[100]
	Kathryn Sullivan	United States	5 October 1984	STS-41-G	[100]
155	Anna Fisher	United States	8 November 1984	STS-51-A	[101]
	David Walker	United States	8 November 1984	STS-51-A	[101]
157	James Buchli	United States	24 January 1985	STS-51-C	[102]
	Ellison Onizuka †	United States	24 January 1985	STS-51-C	[102][nb 6]
	Gary Payton	United States	24 January 1985	STS-51-C	[102]
	Loren Shriver	United States	24 January 1985	STS-51-C	[102]
161	Edwin Garn	United States	12 April 1985	STS-51-D	[103]
	Stanley Griggs	United States	12 April 1985	STS-51-D	[103]
	Jeffrey Hoffman	United States	12 April 1985	STS-51-D	[103]
	Margaret Seddon	United States	12 April 1985	STS-51-D	[103]
	Donald Williams	United States	12 April 1985	STS-51-D	[103]
166	Frederick Gregory	United States	29 April 1985	STS-51-B	[104]
	Don Lind	United States	29 April 1985	STS-51-B	[104]
	Lodewijk van den Berg	United States	29 April 1985	STS-51-B	[104][nb 7]
	Taylor Wang	United States	29 April 1985	STS-51-B	[104]
170	Sultan Al-Saud	Saudi Arabia	17 June 1985	STS-51-G	[105]
	Patrick Baudry	France	17 June 1985	STS-51-G	[105]
	John Creighton	United States	17 June 1985	STS-51-G	[105]
	Shannon Lucid	United States	17 June 1985	STS-51-G	[105]
	Steven Nagel	United States	17 June 1985	STS-51-G	[105]
175	Loren Acton	United States	29 July 1985	STS-51-F	[106]
	John Bartoe	United States	29 July 1985	STS-51-F	[106]
	Roy Bridges	United States	29 July 1985	STS-51-F	[106]
	Anthony England	United States	29 July 1985	STS-51-F	[106]
	Karl Henize	United States	29 July 1985	STS-51-F	[106]
180	Richard Covey	United States	27 August 1985	STS-51-I	[107]
	William Fisher	United States	27 August 1985	STS-51-I	[107]
	John Lounge	United States	27 August 1985	STS-51-I	[107]
183	Vladimir Vasyutin	Soviet Union	17 September 1985	Soyuz T-14	[108]
	Aleksandr Volkov	Soviet Union	17 September 1985	Soyuz T-14	[108]
185	Ronald Grabe	United States	3 October 1985	STS-51-J	[109]
	David Hilmers	United States	3 October 1985	STS-51-J	[109]
	William Pailes	United States	3 October 1985	STS-51-J	[109]
188	Bonnie Dunbar	United States	30 October 1985	STS-61-A	[110]
	Reinhard Furrer	West Germany	30 October 1985	STS-61-A	[110]
	Ernst Messerschmid	West Germany	30 October 1985	STS-61-A	[110]
	Wubbo Ockels	Netherlands	30 October 1985	STS-61-A	[110]
192	Mary Cleave	United States	27 November 1985	STS-61-B	[111]
	Rodolfo Neri Vela	Mexico	27 November 1985	STS-61-B	[111]
	Bryan O'Connor	United States	27 November 1985	STS-61-B	[111]
	Jerry Ross	United States	27 November 1985	STS-61-B	[111]
	Sherwood Spring	United States	27 November 1985	STS-61-B	[111]
197	Charles Bolden	United States	12 January 1986	STS-61-C	[112]
	Robert Cenker	United States	12 January 1986	STS-61-C	[112]
	Franklin Chang Díaz	United States	12 January 1986	STS-61-C	[112][nb 8]
	Clarence "Bill" Nelson	United States	12 January 1986	STS-61-C	[112]
—	Michael J. Smith ‡	United States	28 January 1986	STS-51-L	[113][nb 6]
	Gregory Jarvis ‡	United States	28 January 1986	STS-51-L	[114][nb 6]
	Christa McAuliffe ‡	United States	28 January 1986	STS-51-L	[115][nb 6]
201	Aleksandr Laveykin	Soviet Union	5 February 1987	Soyuz TM-2	[116]
202	Muhammed Faris	Syria	22 July 1987	Soyuz TM-3	[117]
	Aleksandr Viktorenko	Soviet Union	22 July 1987	Soyuz TM-3	[117]
204	Anatoly Levchenko	Soviet Union	21 December 1987	Soyuz TM-4	[118]
	Musa Manarov	Soviet Union	21 December 1987	Soyuz TM-4	[118]
206	Aleksandr Panayotov Aleksandrov	Bulgaria	7 June 1988	Soyuz TM-5	[119]
	Anatoly Solovyev	Soviet Union	7 June 1988	Soyuz TM-5	[119]
208	Abdul Mohmand	Afghanistan	29 August 1988	Soyuz TM-6	[120]
	Valeri Polyakov	Soviet Union	29 August 1988	Soyuz TM-6	[120]
210	Sergei Krikalev	Soviet Union	26 November 1988	Soyuz TM-7	[121]
211	Guy Gardner	United States	2 December 1988	STS-27	[122]
	William Shepherd	United States	2 December 1988	STS-27	[122]
213	James Bagian	United States	13 March 1989	STS-29	[123]
	John Blaha	United States	13 March 1989	STS-29	[123]
	Robert Springer	United States	13 March 1989	STS-29	[123]
216	Mark Lee	United States	4 May 1989	STS-30	[124]
217	James Adamson	United States	8 August 1989	STS-28	[125]
	Mark Brown	United States	8 August 1989	STS-28	[125]
	Richard Richards	United States	8 August 1989	STS-28	[125]
220	Ellen Baker	United States	18 October 1989	STS-34	[126]
	Michael McCulley	United States	18 October 1989	STS-34	[126]
222	Manly Carter	United States	23 November 1989	STS-33	[127]
	Kathryn Thornton	United States	23 November 1989	STS-33	[127]
224	Marsha Ivins	United States	9 January 1990	STS-32	[128]
	George Low	United States	9 January 1990	STS-32	[128]
	James Wetherbee	United States	9 January 1990	STS-32	[128]
227	Aleksandr Balandin	Soviet Union	11 February 1990	Soyuz TM-9	[129]
228	John Casper	United States	28 February 1990	STS-36	[130]
	Pierre Thuot	United States	28 February 1990	STS-36	[130]
230	Gennadi Manakov	Soviet Union	1 August 1990	Soyuz TM-10	[131]
231	Thomas Akers	United States	6 October 1990	STS-41	[132]
	Robert Cabana	United States	6 October 1990	STS-41	[132]
	Bruce Melnick	United States	6 October 1990	STS-41	[132]
234	Frank Culbertson	United States	15 November 1990	STS-38	[133]
	Charles Gemar	United States	15 November 1990	STS-38	[133]
	Carl Meade	United States	15 November 1990	STS-38	[133]
237	Samuel Durrance	United States	2 December 1990	STS-35	[134]
	Ronald Parise	United States	2 December 1990	STS-35	[134]
239	Viktor Afanasyev	Soviet Union	2 December 1990	Soyuz TM-11	[135]
	Toyohiro Akiyama	Japan	2 December 1990	Soyuz TM-11	[135]
241	Jerome Apt	United States	5 April 1991	STS-37	[136]
	Kenneth Cameron	United States	5 April 1991	STS-37	[136]
	Linda Godwin	United States	5 April 1991	STS-37	[136]
244	Lloyd Hammond	United States	28 April 1991	STS-39	[137]
	Gregory Harbaugh	United States	28 April 1991	STS-39	[137]
	Richard Hieb	United States	28 April 1991	STS-39	[137]
	Donald McMonagle	United States	28 April 1991	STS-39	[137]
	Charles Veach	United States	28 April 1991	STS-39	[137]
249	Anatoly Artsebarsky	Soviet Union	18 May 1991	Soyuz TM-12	[138]
	Helen Sharman	United Kingdom	18 May 1991	Soyuz TM-12	[138]
251	Francis Gaffney	United States	5 June 1991	STS-40	[139]
	Sidney Gutierrez	United States	5 June 1991	STS-40	[139]
	Millie Hughes-Fulford	United States	5 June 1991	STS-40	[139]
	Tamara Jernigan	United States	5 June 1991	STS-40	[139]
255	Michael Baker	United States	2 August 1991	STS-43	[140]
256	Kenneth Reightler	United States	12 September 1991	STS-48	[141]
257	Toktar Aubakirov	Soviet Union	2 October 1991	Soyuz TM-13	[142]
	Franz Viehböck	Austria	2 October 1991	Soyuz TM-13	[142]
259	Thomas Hennen	United States	24 November 1991	STS-44	[143]
	Terence Henricks	United States	24 November 1991	STS-44	[143]
	Mario Runco	United States	24 November 1991	STS-44	[143]
	James Voss	United States	24 November 1991	STS-44	[143]
263	Roberta Bondar	Canada	22 January 1992	STS-42	[144]
	Stephen Oswald	United States	22 January 1992	STS-42	[144]
	William Readdy	United States	22 January 1992	STS-42	[144]
266	Klaus-Dietrich Flade	Germany	17 March 1992	Soyuz TM-14	[145]
	Aleksandr Kaleri	Russia	17 March 1992	Soyuz TM-14	[145]
268	Brian Duffy	United States	24 March 1992	STS-45	[146]
	Michael Foale	United States	24 March 1992	STS-45	[146][nb 9]
	Dirk Frimout	Belgium	24 March 1992	STS-45	[146]
271	Kevin Chilton	United States	7 May 1992	STS-49	[146]
272	Kenneth Bowersox	United States	25 June 1992	STS-50	[147]
	Lawrence DeLucas	United States	25 June 1992	STS-50	[147]
	Eugene Trinh	United States	25 June 1992	STS-50	[147]
275	Sergei Avdeyev	Russia	27 July 1992	Soyuz TM-15	[148]
	Michel Tognini	France	27 July 1992	Soyuz TM-15	[148]
277	Andrew Allen	United States	31 July 1992	STS-46	[149]
	Franco Malerba	Italy	31 July 1992	STS-46	[149]
	Claude Nicollier	Switzerland	31 July 1992	STS-46	[149]
280	Curtis Brown	United States	12 September 1992	STS-47	[150]
	Nancy Davis	United States	12 September 1992	STS-47	[150]
	Mae Jemison	United States	12 September 1992	STS-47	[150]
	Mamoru Mohri	Japan	12 September 1992	STS-47	[150]
284	Steven MacLean	Canada	22 October 1992	STS-52	[151]
285	Michael Clifford	United States	2 December 1992	STS-53	[152]
286	Susan Helms	United States	13 January 1993	STS-54	[153]
287	Aleksandr Poleshchuk	Russia	24 January 1993	Soyuz TM-16	[154]
288	Kenneth Cockrell	United States	8 April 1993	STS-56	[155]
	Ellen Ochoa	United States	8 April 1993	STS-56	[155]
290	Bernard Harris	United States	26 April 1993	STS-55	[156]
	Charles Precourt	United States	26 April 1993	STS-55	[156]
	Hans Schlegel	Germany	26 April 1993	STS-55	[156]
	Ulrich Walter	Germany	26 April 1993	STS-55	[156]
294	Nancy Currie	United States	21 June 1993	STS-57	[157]
	Janice Voss	United States	21 June 1993	STS-57	[157]
	Peter Wisoff	United States	21 June 1993	STS-57	[157]
297	Jean-Pierre Haigneré	France	1 July 1993	Soyuz TM-17	[158]
	Vasily Tsibliyev	Russia	1 July 1993	Soyuz TM-17	[158]
299	Daniel Bursch	United States	12 September 1993	STS-51	[159]
	James Newman	United States	12 September 1993	STS-51	[159]
	Carl Walz	United States	12 September 1993	STS-51	[159]
302	Martin Fettman	United States	18 October 1993	STS-58	[160]
	William McArthur	United States	18 October 1993	STS-58	[160]
	Richard Searfoss	United States	18 October 1993	STS-58	[160]
	David Wolf	United States	18 October 1993	STS-58	[160]
306	Yury Usachov	Russia	8 January 1994	Soyuz TM-18	[161]
307	Ronald Sega	United States	3 February 1994	STS-60	[162]
308	Thomas Jones	United States	9 April 1994	STS-59	[163]
309	Yuri Malenchenko	Russia	1 July 1994	Soyuz TM-19	[164]
	Talgat Musabayev	Russia	1 July 1994	Soyuz TM-19	[164]
311	Leroy Chiao	United States	8 July 1994	STS-65	[165]
	James Halsell	United States	8 July 1994	STS-65	[165]
	Chiaki Mukai	Japan	8 July 1994	STS-65	[165]
	Donald Thomas	United States	8 July 1994	STS-65	[165]
315	Jerry Linenger	United States	9 September 1994	STS-64	[166]
316	Stephen Smith	United States	30 September 1994	STS-68	[167]
	Terrence Wilcutt	United States	30 September 1994	STS-68	[167]
318	Yelena Kondakova	Russia	3 October 1994	Soyuz TM-20	[168]
319	Jean-François Clervoy	France	3 November 1994	STS-66	[169]
	Scott Parazynski	United States	3 November 1994	STS-66	[169]
	Joseph Tanner	United States	3 November 1994	STS-66	[169]
322	Eileen Collins	United States	3 February 1995	STS-63	[170]
323	William Gregory	United States	2 March 1995	STS-67	[171]
	John Grunsfeld	United States	2 March 1995	STS-67	[171]
	Wendy Lawrence	United States	2 March 1995	STS-67	[171]
326	Vladimir Dezhurov	Russia	14 March 1995	Soyuz TM-21	[172]
327	Nikolai Budarin	Russia	27 June 1995	STS-71	[173]
328	Kevin Kregel	United States	13 July 1995	STS-70	[174]
	Mary Weber	United States	13 July 1995	STS-70	[174]
330	Yuri Gidzenko	Russia	3 September 1995	Soyuz TM-22	[175]
	Thomas Reiter	Germany	3 September 1995	Soyuz TM-22	[175]
332	Michael Gernhardt	United States	7 September 1995	STS-69	[176]
333	Catherine Coleman	United States	20 October 1995	STS-73	[177]
	Frederick Leslie	United States	20 October 1995	STS-73	[177]
	Michael López-Alegría	United States	20 October 1995	STS-73	[177]
	Kent Rominger	United States	20 October 1995	STS-73	[177]
	Albert Sacco	United States	20 October 1995	STS-73	[177]
338	Chris Hadfield	Canada	12 November 1995	STS-74	[178]
339	Daniel Barry	United States	11 January 1996	STS-72	[179]
	Brent Jett	United States	11 January 1996	STS-72	[179]
	Winston Scott	United States	11 January 1996	STS-72	[179]
	Koichi Wakata	Japan	11 January 1996	STS-72	[179]
343	Yury Onufriyenko	Russia	21 February 1996	Soyuz TM-23	[180]
344	Maurizio Cheli	Italy	22 February 1996	STS-75	[181]
	Umberto Guidoni	Italy	22 February 1996	STS-75	[181]
	Scott Horowitz	United States	22 February 1996	STS-75	[181]
347	Andrew Thomas	United States	19 May 1996	STS-77	[182]
348	Charles Brady	United States	20 June 1996	STS-78	[183]
	Jean-Jacques Favier	France	20 June 1996	STS-78	[183]
	Richard Linnehan	United States	20 June 1996	STS-78	[183]
	Robert Thirsk	Canada	20 June 1996	STS-78	[183]
352	Claudie Haigneré	France	17 August 1996	Soyuz TM-24	[184]
	Valery Korzun	Russia	17 August 1996	Soyuz TM-24	[184]
354	Reinhold Ewald	Germany	10 February 1997	Soyuz TM-25	[185]
	Aleksandr Lazutkin	Russia	10 February 1997	Soyuz TM-25	[185]
356	Roger Crouch	United States	4 April 1997	STS-83	[186]
	Gregory Linteris	United States	4 April 1997	STS-83	[186]
	Susan Kilrain	United States	4 April 1997	STS-83	[186]
359	Edward Lu	United States	15 May 1997	STS-84	[187]
	Carlos Noriega	United States	15 May 1997	STS-84	[187]
361	Pavel Vinogradov	Russia	5 August 1997	Soyuz TM-26	[188]
362	Robert Curbeam	United States	7 August 1997	STS-85	[189]
	Stephen Robinson	United States	7 August 1997	STS-85	[189]
	Bjarni Tryggvason	Canada	7 August 1997	STS-85	[189]
365	Michael Bloomfield	United States	26 September 1997	STS-86	[190]
366	Kalpana Chawla †	United States	19 November 1997	STS-87	[191][nb 10]
	Takao Doi	Japan	19 November 1997	STS-87	[191]
	Leonid Kadeniuk	Ukraine	19 November 1997	STS-87	[191]
	Steven Lindsey	United States	19 November 1997	STS-87	[191]
370	Michael Anderson †	United States	23 January 1998	STS-89	[192][nb 10]
	Joe Edwards	United States	23 January 1998	STS-89	[192]
	James Reilly	United States	23 January 1998	STS-89	[192]
	Salizhan Sharipov	Russia	23 January 1998	STS-89	[192]
374	Léopold Eyharts	France	29 January 1998	Soyuz TM-27	[193]
375	Scott Altman	United States	17 April 1998	STS-90	[194]
	Jay Buckey	United States	17 April 1998	STS-90	[194]
	Kathryn Hire	United States	17 April 1998	STS-90	[194]
	James Pawelczyk	United States	17 April 1998	STS-90	[194]
	Dafydd Williams	Canada	17 April 1998	STS-90	[194]
380	Dominic Gorie	United States	2 June 1998	STS-91	[195]
	Janet Kavandi	United States	2 June 1998	STS-91	[195]
382	Yuri Baturin	Russia	13 August 1998	Soyuz TM-28	[196]
	Gennady Padalka	Russia	13 August 1998	Soyuz TM-28	[196]
384	Pedro Duque	Spain	29 October 1998	STS-95	[197]
385	Frederick Sturckow	United States	4 December 1998	STS-88	[198]
386	Ivan Bella	Slovakia	20 February 1999	Soyuz TM-29	[199]
387	Rick Husband †	United States	27 May 1999	STS-96	[200][nb 10]
	Julie Payette	Canada	27 May 1999	STS-96	[200]
	Valeri Tokarev	Russia	27 May 1999	STS-96	[200]
390	Jeffrey Ashby	United States	23 July 1999	STS-93	[201]
391	Scott Kelly	United States	20 December 1999	STS-103	[202]
392	Gerhard Thiele	Germany	11 February 2000	STS-99	[203]
393	Sergei Zalyotin	Russia	4 April 2000	Soyuz TM-30	[204]
394	Jeffrey Williams	United States	19 May 2000	STS-101	[205]
395	Daniel Burbank	United States	8 September 2000	STS-106	[206]
	Richard Mastracchio	United States	8 September 2000	STS-106	[206]
	Boris Morukov	Russia	8 September 2000	STS-106	[206]
398	Pamela Melroy	United States	11 October 2000	STS-92	[207]
399	Mark Polansky	United States	7 February 2001	STS-98	[208]
400	James Kelly	United States	8 March 2001	STS-102	[209]
	Paul Richards	United States	8 March 2001	STS-102	[209]
402	Yury Lonchakov	Russia	19 April 2001	STS-100	[210][211]
	John Phillips	United States	19 April 2001	STS-100	[211][212]
404	Dennis Tito	United States	28 April 2001	Soyuz TM-32	[213]
405	Charles Hobaugh	United States	12 July 2001	STS-104	[214]
406	Patrick Forrester	United States	10 August 2001	STS-105	[215]
	Mikhail Tyurin	Russia	10 August 2001	STS-105	[215]
408	Konstantin Kozeyev	Russia	21 October 2001	Soyuz TM-33	[216]
409	Mark Kelly	United States	5 December 2001	STS-108	[217]
	Daniel Tani	United States	5 December 2001	STS-108	[217]
411	Duane Carey	United States	1 March 2002	STS-109	[218]
	Michael Massimino	United States	1 March 2002	STS-109	[218]
413	Stephen Frick	United States	8 April 2002	STS-110	[219]
	Lee Morin	United States	8 April 2002	STS-110	[219]
	Rex Walheim	United States	8 April 2002	STS-110	[219]
416	Mark Shuttleworth	South Africa	25 April 2002	Soyuz TM-34	[220]
	Roberto Vittori	Italy	25 April 2002	Soyuz TM-34	[220]
418	Paul Lockhart	United States	5 June 2002	STS-111	[221]
	Philippe Perrin	France	5 June 2002	STS-111	[221]
	Sergei Treshchov	Russia	5 June 2002	STS-111	[221]
	Peggy Whitson	United States	5 June 2002	STS-111	[221]
422	Sandra Magnus	United States	7 October 2002	STS-112	[222]
	Piers Sellers	United States	7 October 2002	STS-112	[222][nb 11]
	Fyodor Yurchikhin	Russia	7 October 2002	STS-112	[222]
425	Frank De Winne	Belgium	30 October 2002	Soyuz TMA-1	[223]
426	John Herrington	United States	24 November 2002	STS-113	[224]
	Donald Pettit	United States	24 November 2002	STS-113	[224]
428	David Brown ‡	United States	16 January 2003	STS-107	[225][nb 10]
	Laurel Clark ‡	United States	16 January 2003	STS-107	[225][nb 10]
	William McCool ‡	United States	16 January 2003	STS-107	[225][nb 10]
	Ilan Ramon ‡	Israel	16 January 2003	STS-107	[225][nb 10]
432	Yang Liwei	China	15 October 2003	Shenzhou 5	[226]
433	Edward Fincke	United States	19 April 2004	Soyuz TMA-4	[227]
	André Kuipers	Netherlands	19 April 2004	Soyuz TMA-4	[227]
435	Michael Melvill	United States	21 June 2004	SpaceShipOne 15P	[228][229][230][nb 3]
436	Brian Binnie	United States	4 October 2004	SpaceShipOne 17P	[230][231][232][nb 3]
437	Yuri Shargin	Russia	14 October 2004	Soyuz TMA-5	[233]
438	Charles Camarda	United States	26 July 2005	STS-114	[234]
	Soichi Noguchi	Japan	26 July 2005	STS-114	[234]
440	Gregory Olsen	United States	1 October 2005	Soyuz TMA-7	[235]
441	Fei Junlong	China	12 October 2005	Shenzhou 6	[236]
	Nie Haisheng	China	12 October 2005	Shenzhou 6	[236]
443	Marcos Pontes	Brazil	30 March 2006	Soyuz TMA-8	[237]
444	Michael Fossum	United States	4 July 2006	STS-121	[238]
	Lisa Nowak	United States	4 July 2006	STS-121	[238]
	Stephanie Wilson	United States	4 July 2006	STS-121	[238]
447	Christopher Ferguson	United States	9 September 2006	STS-115	[239]
	Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper	United States	9 September 2006	STS-115	[239]
449	Anousheh Ansari	United States	18 September 2006	Soyuz TMA-9	[240][nb 12]
450	Christer Fuglesang	Sweden	10 December 2006	STS-116	[241]
	Joan Higginbotham	United States	10 December 2006	STS-116	[241]
	William Oefelein	United States	10 December 2006	STS-116	[241]
	Nicholas Patrick	United States	10 December 2006	STS-116	[241][nb 13]
	Sunita Williams	United States	10 December 2006	STS-116	[241]
455	Oleg Kotov	Russia	7 April 2007	Soyuz TMA-10	[242]
	Charles Simonyi	United States	7 April 2007	Soyuz TMA-10	[242]
457	Clayton Anderson	United States	8 June 2007	STS-117	[243]
	Lee Archambault	United States	8 June 2007	STS-117	[243]
	John Olivas	United States	8 June 2007	STS-117	[243]
	Steven Swanson	United States	8 June 2007	STS-117	[243]
461	Tracy Caldwell Dyson	United States	8 August 2007	STS-118	[244]
	Benjamin Drew	United States	8 August 2007	STS-118	[244]
	Barbara Morgan	United States	8 August 2007	STS-118	[244]
464	Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor	Malaysia	10 October 2007	Soyuz TMA-11	[245]
465	Paolo Nespoli	Italy	23 October 2007	STS-120	[246]
	Douglas Wheelock	United States	23 October 2007	STS-120	[246]
	George Zamka	United States	23 October 2007	STS-120	[246]
468	Stanley Love	United States	7 February 2008	STS-122	[247]
	Leland Melvin	United States	7 February 2008	STS-122	[247]
	Alan Poindexter	United States	7 February 2008	STS-122	[247]
471	Robert Behnken	United States	11 March 2008	STS-123	[248]
	Michael Foreman	United States	11 March 2008	STS-123	[248]
	Gregory Johnson	United States	11 March 2008	STS-123	[248]
	Garrett Reisman	United States	11 March 2008	STS-123	[248]
475	Oleg Kononenko	Russia	8 April 2008	Soyuz TMA-12	[249]
	Sergey Volkov	Russia	8 April 2008	Soyuz TMA-12	[249]
	Yi So-Yeon	South Korea	8 April 2008	Soyuz TMA-12	[249]
478	Gregory Chamitoff	United States	31 May 2008	STS-124	[250]
	Ronald Garan	United States	31 May 2008	STS-124	[250]
	Kenneth Ham	United States	31 May 2008	STS-124	[250]
	Akihiko Hoshide	Japan	31 May 2008	STS-124	[250]
	Karen Nyberg	United States	31 May 2008	STS-124	[250]
483	Jing Haipeng	China	25 September 2008	Shenzhou 7	[251]
	Liu Boming	China	25 September 2008	Shenzhou 7	[251]
	Zhai Zhigang	China	25 September 2008	Shenzhou 7	[251]
486	Richard Garriott	United States	12 October 2008	Soyuz TMA-13	[252]
487	Eric Boe	United States	15 November 2008	STS-126	[253]
	Stephen Bowen	United States	15 November 2008	STS-126	[253]
	Robert Kimbrough	United States	15 November 2008	STS-126	[253]
490	Joseph Acaba	United States	15 March 2009	STS-119	[254]
	Dominic Antonelli	United States	15 March 2009	STS-119	[254]
	Richard Arnold	United States	15 March 2009	STS-119	[254]
493	Michael Barratt	United States	26 March 2009	Soyuz TMA-14	[255]
494	Andrew Feustel	United States	11 May 2009	STS-125	[256]
	Michael Good	United States	11 May 2009	STS-125	[256]
	Gregory Johnson	United States	11 May 2009	STS-125	[256]
	Megan McArthur	United States	11 May 2009	STS-125	[256]
498	Roman Romanenko	Russia	27 May 2009	Soyuz TMA-15	[257]
499	Christopher Cassidy	United States	15 July 2009	STS-127	[258]
	Douglas Hurley	United States	15 July 2009	STS-127	[258]
	Timothy Kopra	United States	15 July 2009	STS-127	[258]
	Thomas Marshburn	United States	15 July 2009	STS-127	[258]
503	Kevin Ford	United States	29 August 2009	STS-128	[259]
	José M. Hernández	United States	29 August 2009	STS-128	[259]
	Nicole Stott	United States	29 August 2009	STS-128	[259]
506	Guy Laliberté	Canada	30 September 2009	Soyuz TMA-16	[260]
	Maksim Surayev	Russia	30 September 2009	Soyuz TMA-16	[260]
508	Randolph Bresnik	United States	12 November 2009	STS-129	[261]
	Robert Satcher	United States	12 November 2009	STS-129	[261]
	Barry Wilmore	United States	12 November 2009	STS-129	[261]
511	Timothy Creamer	United States	20 December 2009	Soyuz TMA-17	[262]
512	Terry Virts	United States	8 February 2010	STS-130	[263]
513	Mikhail Korniyenko	Russia	2 April 2010	Soyuz TMA-18	[264]
	Aleksandr Skvortsov	Russia	2 April 2010	Soyuz TMA-18	[264]
515	James Dutton	United States	5 April 2010	STS-131	[265]
	Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger	United States	5 April 2010	STS-131	[265]
	Naoko Yamazaki	Japan	5 April 2010	STS-131	[265]
518	Shannon Walker	United States	15 June 2010	Soyuz TMA-19	[266]
519	Oleg Skripochka	Russia	7 October 2010	Soyuz TMA-01M	[267]
520	Dmitri Kondratyev	Russia	15 December 2010	Soyuz TMA-20	[268]
521	Andrei Borisenko	Russia	4 April 2011	Soyuz TMA-21	[269]
	Aleksandr Samokutyayev	Russia	4 April 2011	Soyuz TMA-21	[269]
523	Satoshi Furukawa	Japan	7 June 2011	Soyuz TMA-02M	[270]
524	Anatoli Ivanishin	Russia	14 November 2011	Soyuz TMA-22	[271]
	Anton Shkaplerov	Russia	14 November 2011	Soyuz TMA-22	[271]
526	Sergei Revin	Russia	15 May 2012	Soyuz TMA-04M	[272]
527	Liu Wang	China	16 June 2012	Shenzhou 9	[273]
	Liu Yang	China	16 June 2012	Shenzhou 9	[273]
529	Oleg Novitskiy	Russia	23 October 2012	Soyuz TMA-06M	[274]
	Evgeny Tarelkin	Russia	23 October 2012	Soyuz TMA-06M	[274]
531	Alexander Misurkin	Russia	28 March 2013	Soyuz TMA-08M	[275]
532	Luca Parmitano	Italy	28 May 2013	Soyuz TMA-09M	[276]
533	Zhang Xiaoguang	China	11 June 2013	Shenzhou 10	[277]
	Wang Yaping	China	11 June 2013	Shenzhou 10	[277]
535	Michael Hopkins	United States	25 September 2013	Soyuz TMA-10M	[278]
	Sergey Ryazansky	Russia	25 September 2013	Soyuz TMA-10M	[278]
537	Oleg Artemyev	Russia	25 March 2014	Soyuz TMA-12M	[279]
538	Reid Wiseman	United States	28 May 2014	Soyuz TMA-13M	[280]
	Alexander Gerst	Germany	28 May 2014	Soyuz TMA-13M	[280]
540	Yelena Serova	Russia	25 September 2014	Soyuz TMA-14M	[281]
541	Samantha Cristoforetti	Italy	23 November 2014	Soyuz TMA-15M	[282]
542	Kimiya Yui	Japan	22 July 2015	Soyuz TMA-17M	[283]
	Kjell N. Lindgren	United States	22 July 2015	Soyuz TMA-17M	[283]
544	Andreas Mogensen	Denmark	2 September 2015	Soyuz TMA-18M	[284]
	Aidyn Aimbetov	Kazakhstan	2 September 2015	Soyuz TMA-18M	[284]
546	Tim Peake	United Kingdom	15 December 2015	Soyuz TMA-19M	[285][286]
547	Aleksey Ovchinin	Russia	18 March 2016	Soyuz TMA-20M	[287]
548	Takuya Onishi	Japan	7 July 2016	Soyuz MS-01	[288]
	Kathleen Rubins	United States	7 July 2016	Soyuz MS-01	[288]
550	Chen Dong	China	17 October 2016	Shenzhou 11	[289]
551	Sergey Nikolayevich Ryzhikov	Russia	19 October 2016	Soyuz MS-02	[290]
552	Thomas Pesquet	France	17 November 2016	Soyuz MS-03	[291]
553	Jack Fischer	United States	20 April 2017	Soyuz MS-04	[292]
554	Mark Vande Hei	United States	12 September 2017	Soyuz MS-06	[293]
555	Norishige Kanai	Japan	17 December 2017	Soyuz MS-07	[294][295]
	Scott D. Tingle	United States	17 December 2017	Soyuz MS-07	[294][295]
557	Sergey Prokopyev	Russia	6 June 2018	Soyuz MS-09	[296][297]
	Serena Auñón-Chancellor	United States	6 June 2018	Soyuz MS-09	[296][297]
—	Nick Hague	United States	11 October 2018	Soyuz MS-10	[298][nb 14]
559	David Saint-Jacques	Canada	3 December 2018	Soyuz MS-11	[300]
	Anne McClain	United States	3 December 2018	Soyuz MS-11	[300]
561	Nick Hague	United States	14 March 2019	Soyuz MS-12	[301]
	Christina Koch	United States	14 March 2019	Soyuz MS-12	[301]
563	Andrew R. Morgan	United States	20 July 2019	Soyuz MS-13	[302]
564	Jessica Meir	United States	25 September 2019	Soyuz MS-15	[303]
	Hazza Al Mansouri	UAE	25 September 2019	Soyuz MS-15	[303]
566	Ivan Vagner	Russia	9 April 2020	Soyuz MS-16	[304]
567	Sergey Kud-Sverchkov	Russia	14 October 2020	Soyuz MS-17	[305]
568	Victor Glover	United States	15 November 2020	SpaceX Crew-1	[306]